How should I choose what type of life
insurance to buy?
You should consider
term life insurance if:
-- You need life insurance for a specific period of time. Term life
insurance enables you to match the length
of the term policy to the length of the need. For example, if you
have young children and want to ensure
that there will be funds to pay for their college education, you
might buy 20-year term life insurance. Or if
you want the insurance to repay a debt that will be paid off in a
specified time period, buy a term policy
for that period.
-- You need a large amount of life insurance, but have a limited
budget. In general, this type of insurance
pays only if you die during the term of the policy, so the rate per
thousand of death benefit is lower than
for permanent forms of life insurance. If you are still alive at
the end of the term, coverage stops unless
the policy is renewed. Unlike permanent insurance, you will not
build equity in the form of cash savings.
If you think your financial needs may change, you may also want to
look into “convertible” term policies. These allow you to convert to
permanent insurance without a medical examination in exchange for
higher premiums.
Keep in mind that premiums are lowest when you are young and
increase upon renewal as you age. Some term insurance policies can
be renewed when the policy ends, but the premium will generally
increase. Some policies require a medical examination at renewal to
qualify for the lowest rates.
You should consider
permanent
life insurance if:
-- You need life insurance for as long as you live. A permanent
policy pays a death benefit whether you die
tomorrow or live to be 100.
-- You want to accumulate a savings element that will grow on a
tax-deferred basis and could be a source
of borrowed funds for a variety of purposes. The savings element
can be used to pay premiums to keep
the life insurance in force if you can’t pay them otherwise, or it
can be used for any other purpose you
choose. You can borrow these funds even if your credit is shaky.
The death benefit is collateral for the
loan, and if you die before it’s repaid, the insurance company
collects what is due the company before
determining what’s goes to your beneficiary.
Keep in mind that premiums for permanent policies are generally
higher than for term insurance. However, the premium in a permanent
policy remains the same no matter how old you are, while term can go
up substantially every time you renew it.
There are a number of different types of permanent insurance
policies, such as whole (ordinary) life, universal life, variable
life, and variable/universal life.
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Life Insurance Directory
Are you paying too much for life
insurance? Or perhaps
worse... you don't have any? If you have
dependents or
other people with whom you share your life, life insurance
can
play a vital and valuable role at virtually every stage
of your life.